Blog Post

Chlorination & Fluoride

  • By Robert Staats
  • 13 Aug, 2017

Every day our bodies are under constant assault by toxic substances, a great many of which are hard or impossible to completely avoid.

Besides the industries that put known toxins into your air, food and water, there are also synthetic chemicals in most products on your supermarket shelves. ("Better living through chemistry" really has become the accepted standard for our modern world.)

But as we are learning the hard way through the explosion of degenerative diseases in the modern world, many chemicals -- especially man-made ones -- can do much more harm to your body than good!

In our opinion, one of the biggest hazards to your health comes from something you are likely taking for granted: the water you drink and the water you bathe in.

It’s vitally important for you to secure a clean and healthy source of water, and this is easily done by installing one or more types of water purification in your house -- I will talk more about that in a minute, but first let’s discuss your water quality report...

What your Water Quality Report will and will not tell you

Well, your body is mostly water. And it requires a constant daily supply of water to detoxify your system. In other words, to fuel all the various waste filtration systems nature has designed to keep your body healthy and free of toxins. Your blood, your kidneys, and your liver all require a source of good clean water to rid your body of the toxins you come in contact with daily.

When you give your body water that is filled with toxins leached from plastic, or filled with by-products from chlorination, or with volatile organic compounds, or water that is contaminated by pesticides or hormones, or water that is acid, you are asking your body to work twice as hard, because it must first detoxify the water you are drinking -- before that water can be used to fuel your organs of detoxification!

Contaminants Over Guidelines

Your first concern in looking over a water quality report from your municipal district is to look for which contaminants are over established guidelines: for example are there organic chemicals, heavy metals, chlorine which are present in excess of the established guidelines? This is not as uncommon as you may think:

Did you know, for example, that more than 20 percent of U.S. water treatment systems have violated key provisions of the Safe Drinking Water Act (over the last six years), yet fewer than six percent of the violations were ever fined or punished? This is to say nothing of the violations that go unnoticed in this time of budgetary restraints and lack of regulation and oversight!

Contaminants Under Guidelines

If only we could trust municipal and federal guidelines to protect us.

If you live in a city and rely on the local water processing plant to provide you with clean water, I have some disturbing news for you: You simply cannot trust municipal sources or government agencies to keep your water clean.

Sen. Frank Lautenberg recently told ABC News that there are more than 140 chemical in US drinking water supplies that are not regulated by the EPA. This includes gasoline, pesticides, rocket fuel, prescription drugs, and more.

Governments are more concerned with providing water that doesn't kill you through -- for example -- diarrhea, and they do a good job at that, although some microorganisms (cysts and parasites) do survive the chlorination process (cryptosporidium, Giardia, for instance) and can lead to isolated outbreaks of disease and even death to those with compromised immune systems.

In general, although there are guidelines for many contaminants, there is no conclusive proof of “safe levels” for many of the contaminants found in drinking water, including heavy metals, pesticides, herbicides, hormones and the by-products of chlorination.

The truth of the matter is it would cost the government trillions of dollars to provide truly clean water into the pipes of your house.

The resources to provide this just aren't there. It never has been and it probably never will be, especially with the downturn in the economy

The Problems with Municipal Water Treatment

Sewage spilling into waterways is a common occurrence. In fact, the New York Times reported that in the last three years more than 9,400 of the 25,000 U.S. sewage systems have violated the law by dumping untreated or partially treated human waste, chemicals and other hazardous materials into rivers, lakes and other waterways.

Some natural lakes and bodies of water are now either approaching "dead", unable to support life, or are dead. And these dead bodies of water continue to be the source of drinking water for millions of people!

Male frogs and bass are now found in nature with ovaries growing on their testes, and seven year-old girls are now reaching sexual maturity. Scientists have linked both of these phenomenon to the estrogen mimicking hormones now commonly found in our lakes, streams and drinking supplies.

Nearly every municipal water supply also has fluoride added during water treatment, which despite any dental benefits, can be detrimental to your health

The hazards of chlorinated water.

Not only chlorine, but more importantly its by-products (Disinfection By-products, DBPs) are responsible for the toxic effects of chlorinated water. (such as reproductive disorders and cancers of the bladder and rectum).

The most common disinfectant by-products formed when chlorine is used are trihalomethanes. These “THMs” are Cancer Group B carcinogens, meaning they've been shown to cause cancer in laboratory animals.

One such study found that smoking men who drank chlorinated tap water for more than 40 years faced double the risk of bladder cancer compared with smoking men who drank non-chlorinated water. A second study found that rates for rectal cancers for both sexes escalated with duration of consumption of chlorinated water. Individuals on low-fiber diets who also drank chlorinated water for over 40 years more than doubled their risk for rectal cancer, compared with lifetime drinkers of non-chlorinated water.

As the vast majority of the population continues to receive and consume disinfected or chlorinated drinking water, we can assume that North Americans are consuming disinfection by-products every single day, and the number of related cancer cases could be substantial.

The Environmental Protection Agency and Canada Health take the dangers of THMs -- which are measured in parts per billion -- very seriously, and regulate these compounds. The maximum annual average of THMs in your local water supply is not supposed to exceed 80 ppb (parts-per-billion). Even though these levels are allowed, ideally it would be best to have zero. These levels have been regularly adjusted downwards over the years as science progresses and gain a deeper appreciation of their true toxicity.

Drinking Chlorinated Water is not the Only Health Concern

But the sad truth is, the chlorine, DBPs, and toxic chemicals found in your urban water supply also pose a health threat to your lungs and skin.

Why?

Because when you heat the water in your shower or your bath, you are releasing chlorine, DPBs, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), pesticides, herbicides – all of it – into the air you breathe! And onto your skin, your body's largest organ of absorption. Scary but true: by taking a seven-minute shower you are exposed to far more chlorine, DPBs, and VOCs alone than by drinking a gallon of tap water.

And this is significant for two reasons:

  • The chlorine that enters your lungs is in the form of chloroform, a carcinogen, and chlorite, a byproduct of chlorine dioxide. These forms of chlorine hit your bloodstream instantly before they have a chance to be removed by your organs of detoxification. 
  • The DBPs that enter your body through your skin also go directly into your bloodstream. And the warm or hot water maximizes absorption by your skin. So unless you are regularly taking one minute cold showers, your body is like a sponge for these airborne toxins every second you spend in a shower.
    In fact it's estimated that only five percent of all volatile organic compounds make it down the drain of your shower. The other 95 percent are sent into the air you breathe, or directly into your bloodstream.
    By the way -- bathing in municipal tap water is not a solution to avoiding the damage done in the shower, because the hot water on your skin facilitates absorption, and your skin is drinking in all those harmful DPBs every second that you lay luxuriating in that hot bath.
    Now, this is painful news to a lot of people. Because you don't really want to look at your shower as your home's greatest source of toxic indoor pollution, do you? For some people, that long morning shower or that luxurious night-time bath is one of the highlights of their day!
    Additionally, the chlorine and DPBs are not great for your skin and hair, either. You know how you feel after you swim for even a little while in a chlorinated pool? The dry skin, the red eyes, the damaged hair – all of this chemical damage is going on in your home's shower and bath as well!
    It’s not enough to remove contaminants...your drinking water can actually PROMOTE your health! 

 

Even if you were to remove the chlorine and common contaminants from your tap water through the usual methods used in the past: carbon filtration, reverse osmosis, distillation and (most) bottled water, you would still be drinking water that is acid and oxidizing (the opposite of an antioxidant). You can see this demonstrated here.

Many people are becoming aware that maintaining a proper alkaline balance in the body is key to preventing chronic disease; and many know that antioxidants are essential to a strong immune system. But not so many are aware that the common water purification methods listed above leave you with water that is acid and oxidizing.

But it doesn’t have to be that way-- your drinking water can actually promote your health. In just a moment, I’ll suggest how.

How You Can Avoid All of These Assaults on Your Health
To summarize my advice, of almost equal importance are: water purification for your drinking water, and a shower filter.

For drinking water purification we suggest a system that will not only remove contaminants through purification, but will also ensure that the water you’re drinking is alkaline and an antioxidant.

Some Final Thoughts about Your Personal Water Consumption

Lastly, the single highest source of calories in America is high fructose corn syrup, primarily from soda. The average North American is now drinking one gallon of soda a week! If you are not familiar with all of the health problems linked to high fructose corn syrup, you owe it to yourself to find out. And diet sodas are no better! Artificial sweeteners are just another poison you don’t want inside your body

The most important health recommendation I can make for most people is to replace soda or diet soda with ionized water – pure, clean, and alkaline, the healthiest water you can find. And to drink LOTS of water, at least 8 glasses a day. If you are spending your money on bottled water, you may be throwing that money away. Bottled water is actually less regulated than common tap water; you can never be certain what will be in it. (That’s not even mentioning the cost and environmental problems!)

The fact is, you need high quality clean water if you are ever going to become healthy, or stay healthy. And the more alcohol or caffeine or soda you take into your body, the more water you are going to need. So cutting down on any of these beverages and replacing them with equal amounts of water is one of the best investments in your health that you can make.

A note about Well Water

Unless you are getting your water from a well that is located 800 feet or more below the ground surface, chances are your well water has been contaminated by some if not many toxic substances that have been dumped into the ground soil over the past many decades.

Some common toxins that are dumped by the millions of pounds into soils every year are:

  • Herbicides 
  • pesticides 
  • estrogen mimicking hormones 
  • drug residues 
  • heavy metals

    In fact, in many areas of the US and Canada, you'd be hard pressed to find a natural well that hasn't been affected by some type of chemical or heavy metal runoff from the surrounding ground soil.
    This is to say nothing of the microorganisms living in well water. No matter how clean or pure your natural ground water looks, this has nothing to do with potential bacterial contamination or toxic pollution in the water. Many of the offenders in well water are just much too small to be seen with the naked eye.
 

Fluorinated Water

 
Advocates of fluoridated water insist that the chemical additive is good for teeth, but actual science routinely shows otherwise, including a new study published in the  Journal of the American Dental Association  confirming fluoride as a toxic substance that actually destroys teeth, particularly those of developing young children and babies.

When people are exposed to excessive levels of fluoride through sources like drinking water, foods and beverages and even swallowed toothpaste, it often results in a condition known as dental fluorosis. The internal uptake of fluoride into teeth over time causes their enamel to become mottled and discolored, the end result being damaged teeth that have essentially rotted from the inside out.

Dr. Steven Levy, D.D.S., and his team found during their study that "fluoride intakes during each of the first four years (of a child's life) were individually significantly related to fluorosis on maxillary central incisors, with the first year more important." They went on to warn that "infant formulas reconstituted with higher fluoride water can provide 100 to 200 times more fluoride than breast milk, or cow's milk."

In other words, young children have the highest risk of severe tooth damage from fluoride, especially those that are six months of age or younger, a time during which children's blood-brain barriers have not fully formed. Even low ingestion levels cause the direct depositing of fluoride into the teeth, brain and other bodily tissues and organs which, besides causing fluorosis, also causes disorders of the brain and nervous system, kidneys and bones.

And the American Dental Association (ADA) has known that  fluoride  exposure causes dental fluorosis since at least 2006, but the group has done nothing to warn the 200 million Americans that live in communities with fluoridated water to avoid its use in babies and infants. Many dentists still recommend that children and adults not only drink fluoridated  water , but even advise parents to add fluoride drops to their children's drinking water if the family lives in unfluoridated areas or drinks private well water.

Fluoride causes serious health problems

In 2006, a study published in  The Lancet  identified fluoride as "an emerging neurotoxic substance" that causes severe brain damage. The National Research Council (NRC) wrote that "it is apparent that fluorides have the ability to interfere with the functions of the brain and the body by direct and indirect means."

About a month later, another  study  published in  Environmental Health Perspectives  found a definitive link between fluoride intake and reduce IQ levels, indicating once again that fluoride intake causes cognitive damage.

At Harvard University, researchers identified a link between fluoride and bone cancer. Published 14 years after it began, the study found that the highest rates of osteosarcoma, a fatal form of bone cancer, were occurring most in populations drinking  fluoridated water . The findings confirmed those of a prior government study back in 1990 that involved fluoride-treated rats.

Kidney disease is another hallmark of fluoride poisoning. Multiple animal studies have found that fluoride levels as low as 1 part per million (ppm) -- which is the amount added to most fluoridated water systems -- cause kidney damage. And a Chinese study found that children exposed to slightly higher fluoride levels had biological markers in their blood indicative of kidney damage.

The NRC has also found that fluoride impairs proper thyroid function and debilitates the endocrine system. Up until the 1970s, fluoride was used in Europe as a thyroid-suppressing medication because it lowers thyroid function. Many experts believe that widespread hypothyroidism today is a result of overexposure to fluoride.

Since fluoride is present in most municipal water supplies in North America, it is absurd to even suggest that parents avoid giving it to their young children. How are parents supposed to avoid it unless they install a whole-house reverse osmosis water filtration system? And even if families install such a system, fluoride is found in all sorts of food and beverages, not to mention that it is absorbed through the skin every time people wash their hands with or take a shower in fluoridated water. Perhaps these are some of the reasons why the ADA has said nothing about the issue despite the findings.

There simply is no legitimate reason to fluoridate water. Doing so forcibly medicates an entire population with a carcinogenic, chemical drug. There really is no effective way to avoid it entirely, and nobody really knows how much is ingested or absorbed on a daily basis because exposure is too widespread to calculate. But political pressure and bad science have continued to justify water fluoridation in most major cities, despite growing mountains of evidence showing its dangers.
By Robert Staats 15 Aug, 2017
Fecal Coliform and E coli - are bacteria whose presence indicate that the water may be contaminated with human or animal wastes. Microbes in these wastes can cause short-term effects, such as diarrhea, cramps, nausea, headaches, or other symptoms.

Cryptosporidium - is a parasite that enters lakes and rivers through sewage and animal waste. This microbe has an outer shell that allows it to survive outside the body for long periods of time which makes it tolerant to many chlorine disinfectants. It causes cryptosporidiosis, a mild gastrointestinal disease. However, the disease can be severe or fatal for people with severely weakened immune systems. EPA and CDC have prepared advice for those with severely compromised immune systems who are concerned about Cryptosporidium.

Giardia Lamblia - is a parasite that enters lakes and rivers through sewage and animal waste. It causes gastrointestinal illness (e.g. diarrhea, vomiting, cramps). Giardia, like cryptosporidium, can survive long periods of time outside the body and is also difficult to treat with just basic chlorine disinfectants.

Coliform - bacteria are common in the environment and are generally not harmful. However, the presence of these bacteria in drinking water is usually a result of a problem with the treatment system or the pipes which distribute water. This indicates that the water may be contaminated with germs that can cause disease.

Turbidity - has no health effects. However, turbidity can interfere with disinfection because the particles can act as shields for viruses and bacteria and provide a medium for microbial growth. Turbidity may indicate the presence of disease causing organisms. These organisms include bacteria, viruses, and parasites that can cause symptoms such as nausea, cramps, diarrhea, and associated headaches.


Inorganic Contaminants

Arsenic - is a highly toxic heavy metal. Some people who drink water containing arsenic in excess of EPA's standard over many years could experience a wide range of serious problems. Health concerns include damage to the bladder, lungs, heart, kidney and liver. Arsenic can also harm the central & peripheral nervous system and circulatory system. Arsenic exposure has been linked to several types of cancers.

Fluoride - Many communities add fluoride to their drinking water to promote dental health. Each community makes its own decision about whether or not to add fluoride. EPA has set an enforceable drinking water standard for fluoride of 4 mg/L (some people who drink water containing fluoride in excess of this level over many years could get bone disease, including pain and tenderness of the bones). EPA has also set a secondary fluoride standard of 2 mg/L to protect against dental fluorosis.

Dental Fluorosis - in its moderate or severe forms, may result in a brown staining and/or pitting of the permanent teeth. This problem occurs only in developing teeth, before they erupt from the gums. Children under nine should not drink water that has more than 2 mg/L of fluoride.

Lead - typically leaches into water from plumbing in older buildings. Lead pipes and plumbing fittings have been banned since August 1998. Children and pregnant women are most susceptible to lead health risks. For advice on avoiding lead, see the how to remove lead in your drinking water fact sheet prepared by EPA.

Many water suppliers add a disinfectant to drinking water to kill germs such as giardia and e coli. Especially after heavy rainstorms, your water system may add more disinfectant to guarantee that these germs are killed.


Disinfectants

Chlorine - Some people who use drinking water containing chlorine in excess of EPA's standard could experience irritating effects to their eyes and nose as well as stomach discomfort.

Chloramines - are most commonly formed when chlorine and ammonia are added together to treat drinking water. Water that contains chloramines is usually safe as long as it meets EPA regulations. However, some people who are exposed to chloramines in excess of EPA's standard may experience irritating effects to their eyes, nose and stomach.

Chlorine Dioxide - is a water additive used to control taste and odor in water. Some infants and young children who drink water containing chlorine dioxide in excess of EPA's standard could experience nervous system effects as well as anemia. Similar effects may occur in fetuses of pregnant women who drink water containing chlorine dioxide in excess of EPA's standard.

Disinfection Byproducts - form when disinfectants added to drinking water to kill germs react with naturally-occuring organic matter in water.

Total Trihalomethanes - Some people who drink water containing trihalomethanes in excess of EPA's standard over many years may experience problems with their liver, kidneys, or central nervous systems, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.

Haloacetic Acids - Some people who drink water containing haloacetic acids in excess of EPA's standard over many years may have an increased risk of getting cancer.

Bromate - Some people who drink water containing bromate in excess of EPA's standard over many years may have an increased risk of getting cancer.

Chlorite - Some infants and young children who drink water containing chlorite in excess of EPA's standard could experience nervous system effects as well as anemia. Similar effects may occur in fetuses of pregnant women who drink water containing chlorite in excess of EPA's standard. 
By Robert Staats 15 Aug, 2017
Alkalinity         Why Alkaline?         Alkaline Q&A          Acidity Self-Test   Proper Health starts with the correct acid-alkaline balance in your body. That’s why an Reverse Osmosis Alkaline Water filter system is so important. The pH level (acid - alkaline measurement) of our internal fluids affects every cell in our bodies. Extended acid imbalances of any kind can overwhelm your body, and lead to health complications. Just as the body regulates its temperature in a rigid manner, so will it manage to preserve a very narrow pH range - especially in the blood. Alkaline water helps maintain a healthy pH. The body will go to such great lengths to maintain a blood pH of 7.365 that it will even create stress on other tissues, body systems, and organs to do so. Chronic acidity will interrupt all cellular activities and functions - it interferes with life itself. When the pH of the body gets out of balance (too acidic), we may experience low energy, fatigue, excess weight, poor digestion, aches and pains, and even more serious disorders. Imagine being able to avoid all those discomforts by simply drinking Alkaline Water and having your Alkaline Water System in the convenience of your home. The cycle of acidity begins primarily as a result of three things: Ingesting acids. Eating too many acidifying foods like processed sugar, meats, dairy, coffee, alcohol, etc. Create an acid ash in the body. These acids can overload the body’s ability to neutralize them  Creation of acids. Pathogens and microforms create acidifying toxins in the body. As the body becomes more and more acidic, bad bacteria, yeasts and other microforms proliferate in the body. Since these organisms are living, they eat as well as create resulting toxins. These toxins are often very acidifying. Improper elimination of acids. Not all acids are the same; some are weak and some are strong. Weak acids like citric acid are much easier to neutralize than strong acids like uric acid. The body uses many systems in order to buffer acids including breath, mineral reserves, and fat. When the body’s buffering systems become compromised, excess acids build up. The process of reestablishing acid-alkaline balance begins with proper diet and nutrition. This includes eating alkalizing foods (vegetables, low sugar fruits, etc.), super hydration (drinking plenty of alkaline water that is ionic and structured), and proper supplementation.
By Robert Staats 15 Aug, 2017
By Robert Staats 15 Aug, 2017
WHAT IS ORP?  Oxidation Reduction Potential or Redox is the activity or strength of oxidizers and reducers in relation to their concentration. Oxidizers accept electrons, reducers lose electrons. Examples of oxidizers are: chlorine, hydrogen peroxide, bromine, ozone, and chlorine dioxide. Examples of reducers are sodium sulfite, sodium bisulfate and hydrogen sulfide. Like acidity and alkalinity, the increase of one is at the expense of the other. ORP stands for Oxidation-Reduction Potential. In practical terms, it is a measurement to oxidize contaminants. It's as simple as that. ORP is the only practical method we have to electronically monitor sanitizer effectiveness
By Robert Staats 15 Aug, 2017
 
By Robert Staats 15 Aug, 2017
There are many dangerous effects of oxidation- (the theft of an electron ) on the body's organs:   There are many dangerous effects of oxidation( the theft of an electron ) on the body's organs: * Oxidation of the liver can lead to hepatitis, cirrhosis and cancer* Oxidation of the pancreas can lead to pancreatitis, diabetes and cancer* Oxidation of the kidney can lead to nephritis, nephrosis and cancer Don't panic just yet! There is a way to protect your body's healthy tissue from oxidation caused by these free radicals, it’s called Alkaline Water. You must simply provide free electrons to the active oxygen radicals. This will neutralize their high oxidation potential and keep your healthy tissue safe from oxidation. All this will happen once you incorporate higher ph water like Alkaline Water into your diet.
By Robert Staats 13 Aug, 2017
Why are our bottles 100% BPA FREE?!
By Robert Staats 13 Aug, 2017
Alkalinity            Why Alkaline?            Alkaline Q&A                Acidity Self-Test
By Robert Staats 13 Aug, 2017
Alkalinity            Why Alkaline?            Alkaline Q&A                Acidity Self-Test
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